Which term refers to a powerful weapon that releases energy from splitting atoms?

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Multiple Choice

Which term refers to a powerful weapon that releases energy from splitting atoms?

Explanation:
The key idea is naming a device that derives its power from splitting atomic nuclei. When heavy atoms like uranium or plutonium split, they release a huge amount of energy in a very short time. A weapon built to exploit that rapid energy release is an atomic bomb, also called a nuclear bomb. This term directly describes a powerful weapon that uses atomic fission to unleash energy. The other terms don’t describe such a weapon: appeasement refers to pacifying an aggressor through concessions, the Axis Powers were a WWII alliance, and a bank run is a sudden wave of withdrawals from banks.

The key idea is naming a device that derives its power from splitting atomic nuclei. When heavy atoms like uranium or plutonium split, they release a huge amount of energy in a very short time. A weapon built to exploit that rapid energy release is an atomic bomb, also called a nuclear bomb. This term directly describes a powerful weapon that uses atomic fission to unleash energy.

The other terms don’t describe such a weapon: appeasement refers to pacifying an aggressor through concessions, the Axis Powers were a WWII alliance, and a bank run is a sudden wave of withdrawals from banks.

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